EIGRP loadbalancing

 

 

Le routeur R4 n`utilise qu`un seul next hop pour atteindre le sous-réseau 6.6.6.0/24 :

 

 

 

R4#show ip route eigrp 400
     5.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
D       5.5.5.0 [90/2297856] via 10.1.44.5, 01:48:32, Serial0/0
     6.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
D       6.6.6.0 [90/2297856] via 10.1.44.6, 01:48:32, Serial0/0
     10.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 7 subnets
D       10.1.156.0 [90/2172416] via 10.1.44.6, 01:48:32, Serial0/0
                   [90/2172416] via 10.1.44.5, 01:48:32, Serial0/0

La topologie EIGRP indique 2 routes possibles vers le sous-réseau 6.6.6.0/24 :

R4#show ip eigrp 400 topology 6.6.6.0/24
IP-EIGRP (AS 400): Topology entry for 6.6.6.0/24
  State is Passive, Query origin flag is 1, 1 Successor(s), FD is 2297856
  Routing Descriptor Blocks:
  10.1.44.6 (Serial0/0), from 10.1.44.6, Send flag is 0x0
      Composite metric is (2297856/128256), Route is Internal
      Vector metric:
        Minimum bandwidth is 1544 Kbit
        Total delay is 25000 microseconds
        Reliability is 255/255
        Load is 1/255
        Minimum MTU is 1500
        Hop count is 1
  10.1.44.5 (Serial0/0), from 10.1.44.5, Send flag is 0x0
      Composite metric is (2300416/156160), Route is Internal
      Vector metric:
        Minimum bandwidth is 1544 Kbit
        Total delay is 25100 microseconds
        Reliability is 255/255
        Load is 1/255
        Minimum MTU is 1500
        Hop count is 2

 

Le ratio entre les 2 metric est de 1,001 ( 2300416 / 2297856 )
La variance doit être donc de 2 pour loadbalancer entre les 2 liens :

R4(config)#router eigrp 400
R4(config-router)#variance 2 

 

Vérifications :

R4#show ip route eigrp 400
     5.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
D       5.5.5.0 [90/2300416] via 10.1.44.6, 00:00:43, Serial0/0
                [90/2297856] via 10.1.44.5, 00:00:43, Serial0/0
     6.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
D       6.6.6.0 [90/2297856] via 10.1.44.6, 00:00:43, Serial0/0
                [90/2300416] via 10.1.44.5, 00:00:43, Serial0/0
     10.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 7 subnets
D       10.1.156.0 [90/2172416] via 10.1.44.6, 00:00:43, Serial0/0
                   [90/2172416] via 10.1.44.5, 00:00:43, Serial0/0
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